Wednesday 3 May 2017

C program to implement insert operation in an array



#include<stdio.h>
 
// Inserts a key in arr[] of given capacity.  n is current
// size of arr[]. This function returns n+1 if insertion
// is successful, else n.
int insertSorted(int arr[], int n, int key, int capacity)
{
    // Cannot insert more elements if n is already
    // more than or equal to capcity
    if (n >= capacity)
       return n;
 
    arr[n] = key;
 
    return (n+1);
}
 
/* Driver program to test above function */
int main()
{
    int arr[20] = {12, 16, 20, 40, 50, 70};
    int capacity = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);
    int n = 6;
    int i, key = 26;
 
    printf("\nBefore Insertion: ");
    for (i=0; i<n; i++)
        printf("%d  ", arr[i]);
 
    // Inserting key
    n = insertSorted(arr, n, key, capacity);
 
    printf("\nAfter Insertion: ");
    for (i=0; i<n; i++)
        printf("%d  ",arr[i]);
 
    return 0;
}
Output:
Before Insertion: 12 16 20 40 50 70 
After Insertion: 12 16 20 40 50 70 26 

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